The Risks of Representing Yourself in a Personal Injury Claim: Why It Could Cost You Thousands

May 23, 2025

Each year, many Queenslanders suffer injuries due to accidents that weren’t their fault—whether from car crashes, workplace incidents, or slips and falls. Faced with medical bills, lost wages, and ongoing pain, some try to handle their personal injury claims alone, believing that engaging a lawyer is expensive. In fact, the Motor Accident Insurance Commission reported that in 2023, the number of new claims lodged directly with the insurer increased in the last 12 months. However, the risks of representing yourself far outweigh any perceived savings.


Am I Allowed to Represent Myself in a Personal Injury Claim?


Yes, Queensland law allows individuals to represent themselves in personal injury claims. However, while self-representation is legally permitted, it comes with significant risks.


Self-Representation Can Lead to Smaller Settlements


Many people assume handling their own claim will result in a better financial outcome by avoiding legal fees. The reality is the opposite. In some instances, a self-representing claimant may receive $9,000 in compensation, while a seasoned Personal Injury Lawyer can fight to get 10 times that amount or more.


Why Do Self-Represented Claimants Get Less?


Without legal expertise, self-represented claimants often settle for less. Insurers take advantage of their lack of knowledge, leading to lower payouts. See the comparison below:



Factor Self-Represented Claimants Legally Represented Claimants
Understanding of Compensation Often undervalue their claim Lawyers ensure all entitlements are claimed
Negotiation Skills Accept early, low offers Lawyers push for fair settlements
Legal Knowledge May miss claimable damages Lawyers apply relevant laws effectively
Evidence Gathering May lack crucial proof Lawyers secure expert reports and strong documentation


With the expert guidance of a Personal Injury Lawyer such as Lifestyle Injury Lawyers, claimants can secure what they truly deserve.


Risks of Representing Yourself: Complex Legal Procedures and Strict Deadlines


Queensland’s personal injury laws involve strict procedures and timeframes. Under the Personal Injuries Proceedings Act 2002 (Qld), claimants must submit the correct notices within specific deadlines:


Claim Type Notice of Claim Deadline Court Proceedings Deadline
Motor Vehicle Accident (CTP Claims) Within 9 months of the accident (or 1 month after consulting a lawyer, whichever is earlier) Within 3 years of the accident
Workplace Injury (Workers’ Compensation) Within 6 months of the injury. Beyond this, you may lose some entitlements. Within 3 years of the injury
Public Liability Claims Within 9 months of the accident (or 1 month after consulting a lawyer, whichever is earlier) Within 3 years of the accident
Medical Negligence Within 9 months of discovering the injury (or 1 month after consulting a lawyer, whichever is earlier) Within 3 years of the negligent act or discovery of harm


Remember, a single missed deadline can jeopardise a claim. Even if you lodge a claim on time, you must also provide strong evidence to prove your case:

  • Medical reports proving the injury resulted from the incident
  • Expert assessments of long-term health impacts
  • Proof of negligence and causation
  • Documentation of financial losses (lost wages, treatment costs, future expenses)
  • Properly formatted witness statements


Risks of Representing Yourself: Battling Insurance Companies Without Legal Expertise


Insurance companies will try to minimise payouts. They employ experienced lawyers and adjusters who know how to reduce or deny claims. Self-represented claimants often struggle against these professionals.


Common Insurance Tactics Used Against Self-Represented Claimants


  • Early lowball offers: Insurers push quick, undervalued settlements before full injuries are known. For example, a claimant with whiplash might accept $5,000 before realising their ongoing physiotherapy costs would exceed $15,000.
  • Using statements against you: Anything you say can be used to dispute your claim. If a cyclist mentioned they "felt fine" after an accident, the insurer may use this later to argue the claimant’s injuries were minor.
  • Delays and technicalities: Insurers may exploit procedural missteps to reject claims.
  • Disputing injuries: Without expert opinions, insurers may argue your injuries aren’t severe. For instance, the insurer may say that a worker with a back injury that their condition was "degenerative.” However, a lawyer could secure specialist reports proving it resulted from the workplace incident.


A personal injury lawyer fights these tactics by negotiating strategically, presenting strong evidence, and ensuring claimants receive the full compensation they deserve.


Risks of Representing Yourself: The Cost Recovery Challenge


One major financial drawback of self-representation is the inability to recover costs for time spent on litigation. Courts in Australia do not compensate self-represented litigants for their time and effort, regardless of whether they win or lose. This rule applies to all individuals.


This restriction adds another financial hurdle to self-representation. When a lawyer successfully represents you, a portion of legal costs can be claimed from the losing party. However, those who handle their own case must absorb all associated expenses, including the countless hours spent researching, preparing documents, and attending court proceedings. Even if you win, these efforts remain entirely uncompensated, making the financial burden of self-representation even greater.


The good news is that at Lifestyle Injury Lawyers, we offer a no win no fee arrangement. This means:


  • No upfront costs: You only pay if we win your case.
  • The 50/50 Rule: Section 347 of the Legal Profession Act 2007 limits the amount Queensland lawyers can take to 50%. But at Lifestyle Injury Lawyers, we charge at a fraction of the price so you get the compensation, not us.
  • Higher overall payouts: Even after legal fees, represented claimants generally receive far more than self-represented ones.


In this arrangement, you can have an expert Personal Injury Lawyer fighting for the compensation you’re entitled to without worrying about upfront costs. We do the work. You recover.


Understanding the Law and Your Legal Rights


Queensland’s personal injury laws are complex and vary based on the type of claim:


Claim Type Legal Requirements
Motor Vehicle Accidents Governed by CTP insurance laws, specific injury thresholds apply
Workplace Injuries Handled under workers’ compensation laws with strict procedures
Public Liability Claims Requires proof of occupier negligence and foreseeable risk
Negligence Claims Must establish duty of care, breach, and causation


Without legal training, you risk basing your case on incorrect legal arguments, leading to claim denial or reduced compensation.


Risks of Representing Yourself: Emotional Involvement Can Harm Your Case


Personal injury claims can be emotionally charged. Pain, financial stress, and frustration can cloud judgment, leading to poor decision-making. Some claimants accept low offers due to desperation, while others pursue unrealistic amounts and end up with nothing.

Our Compensation Lawyers can provide an objective perspective, ensuring you make informed, rational decisions rather than emotional ones. Courtroom behaviour is also crucial. Self-represented claimants often become frustrated or argumentative, which can damage their credibility.


Time Demands: Recovery vs. Legal Work


Managing a personal injury claim is time-consuming. You must handle:

  • Medical treatments and rehabilitation
  • Collecting medical records and reports
  • Lodging legal documents on time
  • Responding to insurer requests
  • Negotiating settlements


This workload can negatively impact both your recovery and your case. Experienced lawyers, like our Gold Coast Compensation Lawyers take on the legal burden so you can focus on healing.


The Bottom Line: Why Professional Legal Help Matters


The risks of representing yourself in a personal injury claim are significant. You may:


  • Receive a much lower settlement than you’re entitled to
  • Miss critical compensation categories
  • Fail to meet legal deadlines, leading to claim dismissal
  • Be taken advantage of by insurance companies
  • Face extreme stress during an already difficult time


At Lifestyle Injury Lawyers, we help injured Queenslanders secure the compensation they deserve. We offer free initial consultations and work on a No Win No Fee basis, so you get expert legal help without financial risk. 

Don’t risk losing thousands. Whether you’re injured on the road, at work, or in a public space, our Gold Coast Car Accident Lawyers, Gold Coast Workers Compensation Lawyers, Public Liability Lawyers and TPD & Super Claims Lawyers Gold Coast are dedicated to providing you with top-tier advice. Contact us today to discuss your case or get a free immediate claim check, and expect us to get back to you quickly to ensure you receive the maximum compensation possible.

Recent Articles

How Important is Early Access to Rehabilitation After an Accident? A Guide for Queenslanders
March 4, 2025
Early rehabilitation after an accident can speed recovery and improve outcomes. Discover your legal rights, funding options, and the best steps for treatment in Queensland.
I've been injured at work in Queensland. What should I do next?
February 25, 2025
Injured at work in Queensland? Learn your rights, how to claim workers' compensation, key deadlines, and steps to ensure medical and financial support during recovery.
How does WorkCover determine if I'm a PAYG employee or contractor?
December 12, 2024
Understand how WorkCover determines PAYG employee vs. contractor status in Queensland. Learn about key factors, legal implications, and your workers' compensation rights.
I've Been in an Uber Accident – Now What? Your Guide to Compensation
December 6, 2024
Injured in an Uber accident? Learn your compensation rights, from medical expenses to economic loss. Get expert advice to navigate claims and maximise payouts.
Recover from whiplash following a car accident
December 4, 2024
Learn how to recover from whiplash following a car accident with effective treatment, self-care tips, and legal guidance to secure compensation for your injuries.